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The first mention of the raspberry was in 45AD when it
was described as "Ida", after the mountain they were found growing
on. The raspberry section of Rubus probably evolved in East Asia where
more than 200 species are known.
The culture of raspberries
is thought to have begun around 1629 when selections were made for larger
fruit and by 1800, selection for better varieties became more popular.
The Scottish raspberry industry got started at the beginning of the twentieth
century when a group of market gardeners in Angus decided to move from
strawberry to raspberry production and joined together as a co-operative.
Soldiers returning from WW1 were often gifted small acreages from wealthy
landowners and many chose to grow raspberries on this land, cementing
raspberries as part of Scotland's cultural heritage.Raspberry production
was Raspberry production in Scotland has been supported by breeding work
at the Scottish Crop Research Institute which has been successful in developing
new raspberry varieties with desirable characteristics suited to the Scottish
climate. These include improved flavour, yield, disease resistance and
nutritional qualities. The raspberry acreage in Scotland has declined
in recent years but an increased market for fresh raspberries could halt
or even reverse this trend in the future.
Raspberry nutritional information
| Nutrient |
Amount/100g |
RDA of nutrient |
| Water |
87
g |
|
| Energy |
25kcal |
2500kcal (men) |
| |
|
2000kcal (women) |
| Protein |
1.4 g |
|
| Fat |
0.3 g |
|
| Carbohydrate |
4.6 g |
|
| Glucose |
1.9 g |
|
| Fructose |
2.4 g |
|
| Fibre |
2.5 g |
|
| Folate (Folic
Acid) |
32 - 33 micrograms
|
200 micrograms
|
| Vitamin C |
24 - 32 milligrams |
60 milligrams
|
| Vitamin E |
0.48 milligrams
|
4 milligrams (men) |
| |
|
3 milligrams (women) |
| Potassium |
170 milligrams
|
3500 milligrams |
| Iron |
0.7 milligrams |
8.7 milligrams (men) |
| |
|
14.8 milligrams (women) |
Nutritional information from The Composition of Foods (5th
Edition); Holland, Unwin, Buss
Recommended Daily Amount as recommended by the Foods Standards
Agency (UK)
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